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Colon Cancer Treatment in Mumbai

Colon Cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers globally, with more than 1.4 million new cancer cases diagnosed every year.
It is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in females and the third most commonly diagnosed cancer in males.
Mortality (death rate) is slightly higher in the less developed countries with inadequate health infrastructure and limited resources.
However, factors like early detection and improved treatment, including advanced options for colon cancer treatment in Mumbai, can greatly contribute to a better cancer prognosis.
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What is Colon Cancer?
Polyps less than 1 cm in size have less than a 1% chance of becoming cancer, but those that are 2 cm or more have almost a 40% chance of transforming into cancer.Overall, if you have a polyp in the colon, the risk of cancer is about 5%.
Signs and Symptoms of colon cancer
- Constipation
- Diarrhoea
- Cramping in your tummy
- Change in stool frequency and/or Consistency
- Rectal bleeding
- Blood in stool
- Black stools
- Bloating
- Fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Pelvic pain
- Anaemia (reduced number of red blood cells) due to bleeding in your intestines
If You Notice Any of The Symptoms
Causes of Colon Cancer
Polyps :
These are the growths that can develop on the inner wall of the colon or rectum. One type of polyp, known as adenoma, makes colon cancer more likely.Other Diseases
Colon cancer is associated with certain diseases like colon polyps or inflammatory diseases of the colon such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease, and cancers of the pancreas, breast, ovaries, or uterus.Heredity :
A family history of colon cancer is a considerable risk factor for colon cancer development. Hereditary medical conditions include familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), HNPCC ( Lynch Syndrome), MYH-associated polyposis (MAP), Gardner’s syndrome, Turcot’s syndrome, Peutz-Jagher’s syndrome, juvenile polyposis, and Cowden’s disease are associated with increased risk of colon cancers.Chemical Exposure :
Exposure to certain chemicals, like chlorine in drinking water, can increase the risk of colon cancer. Lifestyle. Alcohol intake of more than 2 drinks per day and smoking increases the risk of developing colon cancer. You might need to know : Stage 1 colon cancer symptomsDiagnosis of colon cancer

Early detection of colon cancer is crucial for its cure and helps to prevent its spread. Here are some diagnostic tests that your doctor can recommend to confirm cancer:
1. Stool-based tests :
- Guaiac fecal occult blood test
- Fecal immunochemical test (FIT)
2. Direct visualization tests :
- Colonoscopy
- Flexible sigmoidoscopy
- CT colonography (virtual colonoscopy)
3. Imaging tests :
- CT scan
- PET scan
4. For rectal cancer :
- MRI of pelvis
If you observe any unexplained gastric symptoms lasting for several days, report them to your doctor for further screening.
Related Read : The Difference Between Colon Cancer And Rectal Cancer?
Treatments for Colon Cancer in Mumbai
Surgery :
Surgery is the mainstay of curative treatment for localized colon tumours. The surgery aims to remove the affected segment of the large intestine with an adequate margin of normal bowel on either side along with the draining lymph nodes of the region.The surgery for rectal cancer is commonly termed anterior resection. For tumours situated in the last 10cm of the rectum, a stoma may be necessary.
The stoma is the procedure where a segment of the bowel is brought to the skin of the tummy, where is it opened and fixed to the skin. After this procedure, the stool is coming out of this opening and gets collected in the bag attached to it.
This stoma can be performed on the small intestine (ileostomy) or large intestine ( colostomy). It can be either a temporary stoma or a permanent stoma. Your doctor may perform the surgery laparoscopically or using a robot (minimally invasive) or by the open method (involves larger cuts).
If you require Surgery, consult colon cancer specialist in mumbai Dr.Praveen Kammar.
Radiation therapy :
For locally advanced rectal cancer, radiation therapy forms an important part of treatment. It is usually given before surgery, along with chemotherapy.
Depending on the tumour characteristics a long course ( 5 weeks) or short course (5 days) of radiation is decided. Radiation therapy is not commonly used for colon cancer treatment.
Chemotherapy :
Chemotherapeutic agents commonly used in colon cancer are 5-fluorouracil, capecitabine (Xeloda), irinotecan (Camptosar), and oxaliplatin (Eloxatin).
Chemotherapy is used after successful surgery to prevent recurrence and prolong survival, in selected patients. It is also used in metastatic stage 4 cancers to control the spread of cancer.
Looking For Colon Cancer Treatment?
You must visit the best surgical oncologist In Mumbai , Dr. Praveen Kammar, at the earliest. The fastest assessment and subsequent treatment.
Risk factors of colon cancer
Age :
The disease is more prevalent in older people more than 50 years of age. However, the chance of getting colon cancer goes up past the age of 40.Gender :
Both men and women are equally at risk of developing colon cancer, but men are more prone to rectal cancer.Health History :
If you have had any type of cancer before, you could get it again. The same is true for colon cancers. People with long-term conditions such as colon inflammation, or Crohn’s disease, are more likely to get colon cancer.Diet :
A diet that includes more red meat, fat l, and very little fibre or fresh vegetables is strongly linked to colon cancer.Lifestyle :
If you are overweight or have excessive smoking or drinking habit, you may have a higher chance of colon cancer. Type 2 Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of colon cancer.Conclusion
FAQs Related To Colon Cancer
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Google Reviews
This is what our patients have to say about us.

Deepak Panchal
He’s a very good doctor. And has experience in cancer surgery. I’ve consulted him and he’s done a colon cancer surgery – laparoscopic right colon removal. Would highly recommend Dr Praveen Kammar for surgeries.

Sudhir Nair
“I think Dr. Praveen Kammar is one of the best cancer specialists. He comes across as a dedicated professional and an even better human being. Thanks to him that I successfully underwent surgery for mouth cancer. May his tribe increase.”

Why Dr. Praveen Kammar
A Surgical Oncologist Practicing In The City Of Mumbai
- Experience of a decade in treating cancer
- Expertise in Laparoscopic cancer surgery, Robotic cancer surgery
- Expertise in Digestive System Cancers, Colorectal cancers , Peritoneal cancers, advanced abdominal cancers
- Expertise in Cytoreductive Surgery, HIPEC, PIPAC
- Affiliated to all major hospitals in Mumbai
- Consultations at a center near you
- Excellent support staff to help you during treatment
- Home care services
- 360 degree care
Happy Patients
Years Of Experience
Critical Surgeries
Informative Blogs
Informative medical blogs on cancer and all things related.Videos – Patient Guide
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